Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
COMEDK2024Morning ShiftChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureActual

Identify the pair of molecules, both of which have positive values of Dipole moment.

Options

  1. ABF ₃ & CCl ₄
  2. BNF ₃ & CCl ₄
  3. CBF ₃ & CHCl ₃
  4. DNF ₃ & CHCl ₃

Correct answer

D. NF ₃ & CHCl ₃

Step-by-step solution

The dipole moment of a molecule depends on its geometry and the polarity of its bonds. A molecule has a non-zero dipole moment if its bond dipoles do not cancel each other out. BF ₃ has a trigonal planar geometry. The three B-F bond dipoles are equal and oriented at 120^ to each other, resulting in a net dipole moment of zero. CCl ₄ has a tetrahedral geometry. The four C-Cl bond dipoles are equal and arranged symmetrically, resulting in a net dipole moment of zero. NF ₃ has a trigonal pyramidal geometry with a lone

Practice Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure on Quantrex Academy →

More from Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Which of the following sets are correctly matched? Molecule Hybrididization Geometry I. BrF ₅ sp ^3 d ^2 square pyramidal II. XeF ₆ sp ^3 d ^3 Distorted octahedral III. SF ₄ dsp ^2 2025The order of dipole moments of H ₂ O ( A ), CHCl ₃( ~B ) and NH ₃( C ) is 2025The correct order of increasing bond lengths of C - H , O - H , C - C and H - H is 2025The sum of the bond orders of O ₂²⁺, O ₂²⁻, O ₂⁺, O ₂⁻, O ₂ and sum of the unpaired electrons present in them respectively are 2025Match the following List-I (Molecule) List-II (Dipole moment in D) A) HCl I) 1.07 B) NH ₃ II) 1.85 C) H ₂ O III) 0.23 D) NF ₃ IV) 1.47 The correct answer is 2025Which of the following sets are correctly matched? Molecule Number of lone pairs of electrons on central atom Hybridization I) PCl ₃ 1 sp ^3 II) SO ₂ 1 sp ^2 III) SF ₄ 1 sp ^3 d IV 2025The number of molecules having lone pair of electrons on central atom in the following is ( BF ₃,~ SF ₄,~ SiCl ₄,~ XeF ₄,~ NCl ₃,~ XeF ₆,~ PCl ₅,~ HgCl ₂,~ SnCl ₂ ) 2025Observe the following molecules/ions. NH ₄⁺, NH ₃, BF ₃, OH ⁻, CH ₃⁺, H ⁺, CO , C ₂ H ₄ The number of Lewis bases in the above list is 2025 Full Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure list All COMEDK PYQs