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COMEDK2024Morning ShiftChemistryHydrocarbonsActual

Identify [ B ] and [ C ] formed in the reactions given below.

Options

  1. A[B] Propene [C] Propanal
  2. B[B] Propane [C] Ethanol
  3. C[B] Cyclopropane [C] Ethanal
  4. D[B] Propyne [C] Propanone

Correct answer

D. [B] Propyne [C] Propanone

Step-by-step solution

The starting material is C₃H₄Br₄ . This is a tetrabromo derivative of propane. Reaction with Zn dust (dehalogenation) leads to the formation of an alkyne. Specifically, CH₃-CBr₂-CHBr₂ or CH₂Br-CHBr-CH₂Br (though the formula C₃H₄Br₄ corresponds to CH₃-CBr₂-CHBr₂ or similar isomers) reacts with Zn dust to form propyne ( CH₃-C CH ) as product [B]. The reaction of propyne with Hg²⁺/H⁺ (Kucherov reaction) involves the hydration of the alkyne. The alkyne CH₃-C CH undergoes hydration to form an enol intermediate, which ta

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