COMEDK2024MathematicsCircle
The number of common tangent to the circle x^2+y^2=9 and x^2+y^2-6 x-8 y+21=0
Options
- A0
- B1
- C3
- D4
Correct answer
C. 3
Step-by-step solution
If equation of circle is x^2+y^2+2 g x+2 f y+c=0 Then, centre (-g,-f) radius = g^2+f^2-c Centre of first circle (0,0) radius of first circle 3 Centre of second circle (3,4) radius of second circle 9+16-21 =2 Distance between centres of circle (c₁ c₂ ) = 3^2+4^2 =5 Sum of radius (r₁+r₂ )=5 c₁ c₂=r₁+r₂ (circle touches externally) Number of common tangent =3