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COMEDK2024Morning ShiftMathematicsDifferential EquationsActual

The particular solution of d y d x + 1-y^2 1-x^2 =0 , when x=0, y= 1 2 is

Options

  1. A⁻¹ x+ ⁻¹ y= 2
  2. B⁻¹ x+ ⁻¹ y= 3
  3. C⁻¹ x- ⁻¹ y= 2
  4. D⁻¹ x+ ⁻¹ y= 6

Correct answer

D. ⁻¹ x+ ⁻¹ y= 6

Step-by-step solution

The given differential equation is dy dx + 1-y^2 1-x^2 = 0 . Separating the variables, we have dy 1-y^2 = - dx 1-x^2 . Integrating both sides, we get dy 1-y^2 = - dx 1-x^2 . This yields ⁻¹ y = - ⁻¹ x + C , which simplifies to ⁻¹ x + ⁻¹ y = C . Given the initial condition x=0 and y= 1 2 , we substitute these values into the equation: ⁻¹(0) + ⁻¹ ( 1 2 ) = C . 0 + 6 = C , so C = 6 . Therefore, the particular solution is ⁻¹ x + ⁻¹ y = 6 . Answer: ⁻¹ x+ ⁻¹ y= 6

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