AIIMS2006BotanyEcosystem
Assertion : Deforestation is one main factor contributing to global warming. Reason : Besides CO ₂ , two other gases methane and CFCs are also included under green house gases.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
- CIf assertion is true, but reason is false
- DBoth assertion and reason are false statements.
Correct answer
B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
Step-by-step solution
Deforestation increases atmospheric CO ₂ content by releasing carbon stored in organic matter and reduced primary productivity. So deforestation is one of the main factors contributing to global warming other than green house gases. The various green house gases are CO ₂(60 % warming effect), CH ₄ (20 % warming effect) CFC ( 14 % warming effect) and nitrogen oxide ( N ₂ O , 6 % . warming effect). Due to increase of CO ₂ concentration, the absorption of heat radiation also increase thus increasing the temperature. T