IAT IISER2026MathematicsVector Algebra
Consider the points A(4 i + j + 3 k ) , B(2 j ) and C(-4 i + 3 j - 3 k ) . Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Options
- AAB BC = i + j + k .
- BAB + 3 BC is perpendicular to AC .
- CAB , BC and CA are mutually perpendicular.
- DA , B and C are collinear.
Correct answer
D. A , B and C are collinear.
Step-by-step solution
Position vectors of the points are given as A = 4 i + j + 3 k , B = 2 j , and C = -4 i + 3 j - 3 k . The vectors AB and BC are calculated as follows: AB = B - A = (0 - 4) i + (2 - 1) j + (0 - 3) k = -4 i + j - 3 k BC = C - B = (-4 - 0) i + (3 - 2) j + (-3 - 0) k = -4 i + j - 3 k Since AB = BC , the vectors are parallel and share the common point B . Therefore, the points A , B , and C are collinear. Answer: A , B and C are collinear.