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JEE Advanced 2012Paper 2
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2012
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Application of Derivatives

JEE Advanced 2012 · Paper 2 · Mathematics · Application of Derivatives

If f(x)=∫_ 0 ^ x e^ t^ 2 (t-2)(t-3) d t for all x ∈(0, ∞) , then

If f(x)=∫0xet2(t−2)(t−3)dtf(x)=\int_{0}^{x} e^{t^{2}}(t-2)(t-3) d t for all x∈(0,∞)x \in(0, \infty), then

Options

  1. Aff has a local maximum at x=2x=2
  2. Bff is decreasing on (2,3)(2,3)
  3. Cthere exists some c∈(0,∞)c \in(0, \infty), such that f′′(c)=0f^{\prime \prime}(c)=0
  4. Dff has a local minimum at x=3x=3

Correct answer

A. ff has a local maximum at x=2x=2

Step-by-step solution

f(x)=∫0xet2(t−2)(t−3)dtf(x)=\int_{0}^{x} e^{t^{2}}(t-2)(t-3) d t ⇒f′(x)=ex2⋅(x−2)(x−3)\Rightarrow f^{\prime}(x)=e^{x^{2}} \cdot(x-2)(x-3) Put f′(x)=0⇒x=2,3f^{\prime}(x)=0 \Rightarrow x=2,3 f′′(x)=ex2⋅2x(x2−5x+6)+ex2(2x−5)f^{\prime \prime}(x)=e^{x^{2}} \cdot 2 x\left(x^{2}-5 x+6\right)+e^{x^{2}}(2 x-5) f′′(2)=−f^{\prime \prime}(2)=- ve and f′′(3)=+f^{\prime \prime}(3)=+ ve ∴x=2\therefore \quad x=2 is a point of local maxima. and x=3x=3 is a point of local minima. Also for x∈(2,3),f′(x)<0x \in(2,3), f^{\prime}(x) < 0 ⇒f\Rightarrow \quad f is decreasing on (2,3)(2,3). Also we observe f′′(0)<0f^{\prime \prime}(0) < 0 and f′′(1)>0f^{\prime \prime}(1)>0 ∴\therefore \quad There exists some C∈(0,1)C \in(0,1) such that f′′(C)=0f^{\prime \prime}(C)=0 Hence all the options are correct.
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