Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Advanced 2022Paper 2
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2022
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Basics of Mathematics

JEE Advanced 2022 · Paper 2 · Mathematics · Basics of Mathematics

The product of all positive real values of x satisfying the...

The product of all positive real values of xx satisfying the equation x(16(log⁡5x)3−68log⁡5x)=5−16{x}^{\left(16{\left(\log_{5}x\right)}^{3} - 68\log_{5}x\right)} = {5}^{- 16} is

Correct answer

1

Step-by-step solution

Taking log to the base 55 on both sides

\left(16{\left(\log_{5}x\right)}^{3} - 68\left(\log_{5}x\right)\right)\left(\log_{5}x\right) = - 16</p><p>Let(log⁡5x)=t</p><p>Let \left(\log_{5}x\right) = t

16t4−68t2+16=016{t}^{4} - 68{t}^{2} + 16 = 0

⇒4t4−16t2−t2+4=0⇒ 4{t}^{4} - 16{t}^{2} - {t}^{2} + 4 = 0

⇒(4t2−1)(t2−4)=0⇒ \left(4{t}^{2} - 1\right)\left({t}^{2} - 4\right) = 0

⇒t=±12,±2⇒ t = \pm \dfrac{1}{2}, \pm 2

So log⁡5x=±12\log_{5}x = \pm \dfrac{1}{2} or ±2\pm 2

⇒x=512,5−12,52,5−2⇒ x = 5\dfrac{1}{2}, 5\dfrac{- 1}{2}, {5}^{2}, {5}^{- 2}

Hence, the product is 5×15×25×125=1\sqrt{5} \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \times 25 \times \dfrac{1}{25} = 1

Practice Basics of Mathematics on Quantrex Academy →

More from Basics of Mathematics

All Basics of Mathematics questions Full Basics of Mathematics list Basics of Mathematics JEE Maths PYQsJEE Mathematics PYQs All JEE Advanced PYQs