JEE Advanced 2024Paper 1
- Exam
- JEE Advanced
- Year
- 2024
- Paper
- Paper 1
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Alternating Current
JEE Advanced 2024 · Paper 1 · Physics · Alternating Current
The circuit shown in the figure contains an inductor L , a...
The circuit shown in the figure contains an inductor , a capacitor , a resistor and an ideal battery. The circuit also contains two keys and . Initially, both the keys are open and there is no charge on the capacitor. At an instant, key is closed and immediately after this the current in is found to be . After a long time, the current attains a steady state value . Thereafter, is closed and simultaneously is opened and the voltage across oscillates with amplitude and angular frequency .
Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
A.
Step-by-step solution
(P) When is closed current in is At ; circuit will be
(Q) After long time inductor behave as a wire so (R) When $\mathrm{K}_2$ is closed and $\mathrm{K}_1$ open\begin{aligned} & \omega_0=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\mathrm{LC}}} \\ & \omega_0=\frac{1}{\sqrt{25 \times 10^{-3} \times 10 \times 10^{-6}}}=\frac{1}{5 \times 10^{-4}} \\ & \omega_0=2 \times 10^3 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s} \\ & \omega_0=2 \text{ kilo-radian } / \mathrm{s} \\ & \mathrm{R} \rightarrow(2)\end{aligned}(S) Now $\mathrm{K}_2$ is closed and $\mathrm{K}_1$ open\begin{aligned} & \frac{1}{2} \mathrm{LI}_2^2=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{CV}_0^2 \\ & 25 \times 10^{-3} \times(4)^2=10 \times 10^{-6} \times \mathrm{V}_0^2 \\ & \mathrm{ V}_0^2=2500 \times 16 \\ & \mathrm{ V}_0=50 \times 4=200 \mathrm{ V} \\ & \mathrm{ S} \rightarrow(5)\end{aligned}$$