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AIIMS2019BotanyPlant - Growth and Development

Read the given statements and identify the PGRs X, Y and Z . X induces accumulation of salts inside the cells. Y promotes rapid elongation of leaf bases and internodes in deep water rice plants. (iii) Application of Z to leaves shall reduce transpiration.

Options

  1. AX-Auxin, Y-Cytokinin, Z-Ethylene
  2. BX-Cytokinin, Y-Ethylene, Z-ABA
  3. CX-Auxin, Y-Cytokinin, Z-ABA
  4. DX-Cytokinin, Y-ABA, Z-Ethylene

Correct answer

B. X-Cytokinin, Y-Ethylene, Z-ABA

Step-by-step solution

Cytokinins induce accumulation of salts inside the cells. Ethylene promotes rapid elongation of leaf bases and internodes in deep water rice plants. As a result, leaves remain above water. Application of minute quantity of abscisic acid to leaves shall reduce transpiration to a great extent through partial closure of stomata. It conserves water and reduces the requirement of irrigation.

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