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AP EAMCET20227 Jul 2022Morning ShiftChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureActual

Arrange the following in the correct order of their bond orders.

Options

  1. AII > III > I > IV
  2. BIII > II > IV > I
  3. CI > III > II > IV
  4. DI>I I>I I I>I V

Correct answer

C. I > III > II > IV

Step-by-step solution

Bond order is the number of chemical bonds present between two atoms of a molecule. I. N ₂= 1 s^2, ^* 1 s^2, 2 s^2, ^* 2 s^2, 2 p_x^2= 2 p_y^2, 2 p_z^2 Bond order = 10-4 2 =3 II. O ₂= 1 s^2, ^* 1 s^2, 2 s^2, ^* 2 s^2, 2 p_z^2, 2 p_x^2 2 p_y^2, ^* 2 p_x^1 ^* 2 p_y^1 Bond order = 10-6 2 =2 III. O ₂⁺= 1 s^2, ^* 1 s^2, 2 s^2, ^* 2 s^2, 2 p_z^2, 2 p_x^2 2 p_y^2 , ^* 2 p_x^1 Bond order = 10-5 2 =2.5 IV. O ₂⁻= 1 s^2, ^* 1 s^2, 2 s^2, ^* 2 s^2, 2 p_z^2, 2 p_x^2 2 p_y^2 , ^* 2 p_x^2 ^* 2 p_y^1 Bond order = 10-7 2 =1.5 Hence

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