Given expression,
p(n)=2⋅42n+1+33n+1 Let
n=1p(1)=2⋅42+1+33+1=209 which is divisible by 11 . Let
p(k) is also divisible by 11 .
p(k)=2⋅42k+1+33k+1 is divisibly by 11 ...(i) Now we will prove that
p(k+1) is true.
p(k+1)=2⋅42(k+1)+1+33(k+1)+1=2⋅42k+1⋅16+33k+1⋅27=2⋅42k+1⋅16+33k+1⋅16+33k+1⋅11=16(2⋅42k+1+33k+1)+33k+1⋅11$
Divisibleby11fromEq.(i)\therefore p(k+1)
isalsotrue.\therefore p(n)$ is divisible by 11 .