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Let D = a 2 + b 2 + c 2 , where a ,   b being consecutive integers and c = a b , then D is

Options

  1. Aalways an even integer.
  2. Balways an odd integer.
  3. Calways irrational.
  4. Dcan't be discussed.

Correct answer

B. always an odd integer.

Step-by-step solution

We have, D = a 2 + b 2 + c 2 Since, a and b are consecutive integers therefore, b = a + 1 and c = a b = a a + 1 . Then D = a 2 + b 2 + c 2 = a 2 + a + 1 2 + a 2 a + 1 2 = a 2 1 + a + 1 2 + a + 1 2 = a 2 a 2 + 2 a + 2 + a 2 + 2 a + 1 = a 4 + 2 a 3 + 3 a 2 + 2 a + 1 = a 2 + a + 1 2 ∴   D = a a + 1 + 1 = an odd integer.

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