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For an L E D to emit light in visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum, it can have energy band gap in the range of, (Plank's constant, h=6.6 10⁻³⁴ Js and speed of light, e=3 10^8 ~ms ⁻¹ in vacuum)

Options

  1. A0.1 eV to 0.4 eV
  2. B0.9 eV to 1.6 eV
  3. C1.7 eV to 3.1 eV
  4. D0.5 eV to 0.8 eV

Correct answer

C. 1.7 eV to 3.1 eV

Step-by-step solution

Key Idea Frequency of visible rays range from 4 10¹⁴ ~Hz to 7 10¹⁴ ~Hz . Maximum and minimum energy of photon in visible light, aligned E_ & =h v= 6.6 10⁻³⁴ 7 10¹⁴ 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ & =2.88 eV 3 eV E_ & = 6.6 10⁻³⁴ 4 10¹⁴ 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ & =1.65 eV 1.7 eV aligned So, the correct option matches between the energy 1.7 eV to 3 eV is ( c ) ,

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