AIIMS 2004
- Exam
- AIIMS
- Year
- 2004
- Subject
- Botany
- Chapter
- Plant - Growth and Development
AIIMS 2004 · Botany · Plant - Growth and Development
Assertion : Photomodulation of flowering is a phytochrome -...
Assertion : Photomodulation of flowering is a phytochrome - regulated process.
Reason : Active form of phytochrome (Pfr) directly induces floral induction in shoot buds.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
C. If assertion is true but reason is false
Step-by-step solution
Flowering is a phytochrome regulated process. Phytotchrome is a blue protein pigment with a molecular mass of about (kilodaltons). Phytochrome occurs in two interconvertible form (which absorbs red light) (which absorbs far red light). The studies with mutants of Arabidopsis support and prove that the is the active form of phytochrome. When molecules are exposed to red light, most of them absorb it and converted to . This causes floral induction in the shoot.