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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Photometry

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Photometry

A source emits light of wavelengths 555 nm and 600 nm . The radiant...

A source emits light of wavelengths 555 nm555 \text{ nm} and 600 nm600 \text{ nm}. The radiant flux of the 555 nm555 \text{ nm} part is 40 W40 \text{ W} while that of the 600 nm600 \text{ nm} part is 30 W30 \text{ W}. The relative luminosity at 600 nm600 \text{ nm} is 0.60.6. Find the luminous efficiency.

Options

  1. A685 lumen W−1685 \text{ lumen W}^{-1}
  2. B411 lumen W−1411 \text{ lumen W}^{-1}
  3. C397 lumen W−1397 \text{ lumen W}^{-1}
  4. D568 lumen W−1568 \text{ lumen W}^{-1}

Correct answer

D. 568 lumen W−1568 \text{ lumen W}^{-1}

Step-by-step solution

Total radiant flux is given by Φe=40+30=70 W\Phi_{e} = 40 + 30 = 70 \text{ W}.

The relative luminosity of 555 nm555 \text{ nm} light is 11, and the maximum luminous efficacy is 685 lumen W−1685 \text{ lumen W}^{-1}.

Luminous flux of the 555 nm555 \text{ nm} part is Φv1=40×685×1=27400 lumen\Phi_{v1} = 40 \times 685 \times 1 = 27400 \text{ lumen}.

Luminous flux of the 600 nm600 \text{ nm} part is Φv2=30×685×0.6=12330 lumen\Phi_{v2} = 30 \times 685 \times 0.6 = 12330 \text{ lumen}.

Total luminous flux is Φv=27400+12330=39730 lumen\Phi_{v} = 27400 + 12330 = 39730 \text{ lumen}.

Luminous efficiency is ΦvΦe=3973070≈568 lumen W−1\dfrac{\Phi_{v}}{\Phi_{e}} = \dfrac{39730}{70} \approx 568 \text{ lumen W}^{-1}.
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