Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsSound Waves
A steel tube of length 1.00 m is struck at one end. A person with an ear close to the opposite end hears the sound of the blow twice: once travelling through the body of the tube and once through the air inside the tube. Determine the time gap between the two hearings. (Take the speed of sound in air as 340 m/s and in steel as 5200 m/s .)
Options
- A3.13 ms
- B2.75 ms
- C2.84 ms
- D2.94 ms
Correct answer
B. 2.75 ms
Step-by-step solution
Time taken by sound to travel through air is t₁ = L v_a = 1 340 s Time taken by sound to travel through steel is t₂ = L v_s = 1 5200 s The time gap between the two hearings is t = t₁ - t₂ t = 1 340 - 1 5200 t = 5200 - 340 340 5200 t = 4860 1768000 s t 2.75 10⁻³ s = 2.75 ms