Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Electric Current in Conductors
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Electric Current in Conductors
A capacitor with a capacitance of 8.0 is wired to a battery of emf...
A capacitor with a capacitance of is wired to a battery of emf via a resistance of . Determine the current in the circuit exactly one time constant after the connections are made.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
The current in an RC circuit during charging is given by the equation:
where is the initial current and is the time constant.
At exactly one time constant, , the current becomes:
The initial current is:
Substituting and the value of into the equation for current:
where is the initial current and is the time constant.
At exactly one time constant, , the current becomes:
The initial current is:
Substituting and the value of into the equation for current: