Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]PhysicsX-rays

The wavelengths of the K_ and K_ X-rays of molybdenum are 0.71 and 0.63 , respectively. Determine the wavelength of the L_ X-ray of molybdenum.

Options

  1. A5.64
  2. B5.59
  3. C1.34
  4. D0.33

Correct answer

B. 5.59

Step-by-step solution

The energy of an X-ray photon is given by E = hc . The K_ transition corresponds to an electron jumping from the L shell to the K shell, so E_ K_ = E_L - E_K . The K_ transition corresponds to an electron jumping from the M shell to the K shell, so E_ K_ = E_M - E_K . The L_ transition corresponds to an electron jumping from the M shell to the L shell, so E_ L_ = E_M - E_L . From these energy differences, we can write: E_ L_ = E_ K_ - E_ K_ Substituting E = hc : hc _ L_ = hc _ K_ - hc _ K_ 1 _ L_ = 1 _ K_ - 1 _ K_

Practice X-rays on Quantrex Academy →

More from X-rays

Calculate the cutoff wavelength of the continuous X-rays produced by an X-ray tube operating at 30 kV .Determine the energy, the frequency, and the momentum of an X-ray photon having a wavelength of 0.10 nm .Iron emits a K_ X-ray with an energy of 6.4 keV , while calcium emits a K_ X-ray with an energy of 3.69 keV . Determine the time taken by an iron K_ photon and a calcium K_ photon X-rays originating from a Coolidge tube have a cutoff wavelength of 80 pm . Determine the kinetic energy of the electrons striking the target.What potential difference must be applied across an X-ray tube to generate X-rays with a wavelength of no less than 0.10 nm ? Additionally, what is the maximum energy of a photon oIn an X-ray tube, the distance separating the cathode (filament) and the target is 1.5 m . Determine the electric field between the cathode and the target if the cutoff wavelength In a colour TV, the electron beam is accelerated through 32 kV before striking the screen. Determine the wavelength of the most energetic X-ray photon produced.When the operating potential in an X-ray tube is raised by 1 % , by what percentage will the cutoff wavelength decrease? Full X-rays list All Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] PYQs