English and Logical Reasoning Prep Guide
- Exam
- English and Logical Reasoning Prep Guide
- Subject
- English
- Chapter
- Paragraph Organization
English and Logical Reasoning Prep Guide · English · Paragraph Organization
Directions: In each of the following questions a short passage is...
Directions: In each of the following questions a short passage is given with one of the lines in the passage missing and represented by a blank. Select the best out of the five answer choices given, to make the passage complete and coherent (coherent means logically complete and sound).
Residents of five States are currently struggling to cope with the effects of intense rainfall. Many of those lucky to have been rescued owe it to the National Disaster Response Force, but such response systems naturally have limited efficacy in predominantly rural States such as Bihar. _______________________________. Capacity-building to handle catastrophic weather events is poor, and serious attention is not given to setting up relief camps, creating crisis-proof health infrastructure and stockpiling dry rations and medicines.
Options
- AIn Bihar’s case, the shifting patterns and breaches of the Kosi have added to the complexity of the problem, which requires a deeper understanding of the areas most at risk.
- BAn integrated approach to managing floods requires a sound understanding of the patterns that rivers such as the Ganga and its tributaries display during the monsoon.
- CWhat stands out in the annual cycle of floods is the generally tardy pace of preparation for rescue and relief.
- DIndia’s vulnerability to severe flooding during the monsoon is spectacularly demonstrated year after year.
Correct answer
C.
What stands out in the annual cycle of floods is the generally tardy pace of preparation for rescue and relief.
Step-by-step solution
Hint:
The sentence preceding the blank states the limited efficacy of our response systems with respect to the flood management and the sentence following the blank validates this constraint by quoting what we actually lack. Clearly, a sentence stating either a limitation or problem would fit the blank.
Among the choices given, the sentence A can be eliminated as it discusses natural limitations instead of those of our response systems.
Besides, while the sentence B seems to be a part of a latter paragraph, the sentence D implies to be opening the current paragraph as it discusses the problem in a broader perspective. Hence, both the options B and D can be eliminated as well.
Sentence E is absolutely absurd in the context and gets eliminated too.
Clearly, option C that contextually fits the blank is the correct answer.
The sentence preceding the blank states the limited efficacy of our response systems with respect to the flood management and the sentence following the blank validates this constraint by quoting what we actually lack. Clearly, a sentence stating either a limitation or problem would fit the blank.
Among the choices given, the sentence A can be eliminated as it discusses natural limitations instead of those of our response systems.
Besides, while the sentence B seems to be a part of a latter paragraph, the sentence D implies to be opening the current paragraph as it discusses the problem in a broader perspective. Hence, both the options B and D can be eliminated as well.
Sentence E is absolutely absurd in the context and gets eliminated too.
Clearly, option C that contextually fits the blank is the correct answer.