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English and Logical Reasoning Prep Guide
Exam
English and Logical Reasoning Prep Guide
Subject
Logical Reasoning
Chapter
Logical Deduction

English and Logical Reasoning Prep Guide · Logical Reasoning · Logical Deduction

Directions: In these questions, relationship between different...

Directions: In these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statement. The statements are followed by two or three conclusions. Choose the correct Answer given below:
Statements: R > I = N > P& & & Y ≥ R > K& & & N ≤ E < Z

Conclusions: K > I,& & & & & I < Z

Options

  1. AOnly conclusion II follows.
  2. BOnly conclusion I follows.
  3. CBoth conclusion I and II follow.
  4. DNeither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.

Correct answer

A. Only conclusion II follows.

Step-by-step solution

Statements:& R > I = N > P& & & Y ≥ R > K& & & N ≤ E < Z

Conclusions:& K > I,& & & & & I < Z
For conclusion I: K > I

From the statements I and II, we get:

I < R > K

Here, the signs on inequalities between I and R are getting reversed. Conclusion I hence doesn't follow.

For conclusion II: I < Z

Combining statements I and III, we get:

I = N ≤ E < Z

Here, the common sign between I and Z is ‘<’ and the given conclusion is also I < Z. Hence, conclusion II follows.

Hence, the correct answer is would be ‘Only conclusion II follows’.
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