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English and Logical Reasoning Prep GuideLogical ReasoningLogical Deduction

Directions: In these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statement. The statements are followed by two or three conclusions. Choose the correct Answer given below: Statements: H > K = O > R K &ge; M > L O &le; F < Y Conclusions: F > R, M < H

Options

  1. AOnly conclusion II follows.
  2. BOnly conclusion I follows.
  3. CBoth conclusion I and II follow.
  4. DNeither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.

Correct answer

C. Both conclusion I and II follow.

Step-by-step solution

Statements: H > K = O > R K &ge; M > L O &le; F < Y Conclusions: F > R, M < H For conclusion I: F > R Combining statements I and III, we get: F &ge; O > R Here, the common sign between F and R is &lsquo;>&rsquo; and the given conclusion is F > R. Hence, conclusion I follows. For conclusion II: M < H Combining statements I and II, we get: H > K &ge; M Here, the common sign between H and M is &lsquo;>&rsquo; and the given conclusion is M < H. Conclusion II follows. Hence, the correct answer is would be &lsquo;Both th

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