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Fundamentals of Organic ChemistryChemistryBiomolecules

Which of the following sets of carbohydrates consists exclusively of disaccharides?

Options

  1. ASucrose, lactose, cellulose
  2. BMaltose, lactose, mannose
  3. CMaltose, sucrose, lactose
  4. DMaltose, lactose, starch

Correct answer

C. Maltose, sucrose, lactose

Step-by-step solution

Carbohydrates are classified based on their hydrolysis products. Monosaccharides cannot be hydrolysed further. Example: mannose. Disaccharides yield two monosaccharide units on hydrolysis. Examples: maltose, sucrose, and lactose. Polysaccharides yield a large number of monosaccharide units on hydrolysis. Examples: starch and cellulose. Evaluating the given options: Option (A) contains cellulose, which is a polysaccharide. Option (B) contains mannose, which is a monosaccharide. Option (C) contains maltose, sucrose,

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