Fundamentals of Organic ChemistryChemistryBiomolecules
Which of the following sets of carbohydrates consists exclusively of disaccharides?
Options
- ASucrose, lactose, cellulose
- BMaltose, lactose, mannose
- CMaltose, sucrose, lactose
- DMaltose, lactose, starch
Correct answer
C. Maltose, sucrose, lactose
Step-by-step solution
Carbohydrates are classified based on their hydrolysis products. Monosaccharides cannot be hydrolysed further. Example: mannose. Disaccharides yield two monosaccharide units on hydrolysis. Examples: maltose, sucrose, and lactose. Polysaccharides yield a large number of monosaccharide units on hydrolysis. Examples: starch and cellulose. Evaluating the given options: Option (A) contains cellulose, which is a polysaccharide. Option (B) contains mannose, which is a monosaccharide. Option (C) contains maltose, sucrose,