Fundamentals of Organic ChemistryChemistryChemistry in Everyday Life
Which of the following alkaloids is used in a very dilute solution to dilate the pupils of the eyes?
Options
- AEquanil
- BEphedrine
- CAtropine
- DAdrenaline
Correct answer
C. Atropine
Step-by-step solution
Atropine is an alkaloid obtained from the plant Atropa belladonna. It acts as a competitive antagonist for the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. In ophthalmology, a very dilute solution of atropine is used as a mydriatic agent to dilate the pupils of the eyes for examination. Answer: Atropine