JEE Main
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- JEE Main
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- Physics
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- Kinetic Theory of Gases
JEE Main · Physics · Kinetic Theory of Gases
3 moles of an ideal gas at a temperature of 27^ ^ ^ C are mixed...
3 moles of an ideal gas at a temperature of are mixed with 2 moles of an ideal gas at a temperature , determine the equilibrium temperature of the mixture, assuming no loss of energy.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
Energy possessed by the ideal gas at is E_{1}=3\left(\frac{3}{2}\times300\right)=\frac{2700 R}{2}227^{{}^{{}^{\circ}}} \mathrm{C}\mathrm{E}_{2}=2\left(\frac{3 \mathrm{R}}{2} \times500\right)=1500 If be the equilibrium temperature, of the mixture, then its energy will be 5 \left(\frac{3 \mathrm{R} \mathrm{T}}{2}\right)\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{m}}=\mathrm{E}_{1}+\mathrm{E}_{2}\quad 5\left(\frac{3 R T}{2}\right)=\frac{2700 R}{2}+1500 R\quad \mathrm{T}=380 \mathrm{~K}107^{{}^{{}^{\circ}}} \mathrm{C}