Most Important Selected Qs for JEE AdvancedPhysicsAlternating Current
Paragraph: Two capacitors of capacitance C and 3 C are charged to potential difference V ₀ and 2 ~V ₀ respectively and connected to an inductor of inductance L as shown in the figure. Initially the current in the inductor is zero. Now the switch S is closed. Question: Potential difference across capacitor of capacitance 3 C when the current in the circuit is maximum
Options
- ACV ₀ 4
- B3 CV ₀ 4
- C5 CV ₀ 4
- DNone of these
Correct answer
C. 5 CV ₀ 4
Step-by-step solution
When current is maximum di dt =0 emf across L =0 and potential difference across the capacitor will be same. From conservation of charge aligned & 3 C V+C V=6 CV ₀- CV ₀ & V = 5 CV 4 aligned Loss in energy of capacitor = energy stored in inductor I_ = 3 V₀ 2 3 C L