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Olympiad workbook
Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
IOQM
Chapter
Permutation and Combination

Olympiad workbook · IOQM · Permutation and Combination

Three couples sit for a photograph in 2 rows of three people each...

Three couples sit for a photograph in 2 rows of three people each such that no couple is sitting in the same row next to each other or in the same column one behind the other. How many arrangements are possible?

Correct answer

96

Step-by-step solution

Case-1 : Both rows have no couple, i.e. 2C1⋅2C1⋅2C1×31×3!2 C_1 \cdot 2 C_1 \cdot 2 C_1 \times 31 \times 3!\left(1-\frac{1}{1!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}\right)=96Case−II:Bothrowshaveexaclty1coupleCase-II : Both rows have exaclty 1 couple3 C_1 \cdot 2 C_1 \cdot 2 C_1 \times 2!\times 2!\times 0=0 \text { cases }TotalcasesTotal cases=96
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