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Olympiad workbook
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NSEP
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Current Electricity

Olympiad workbook · NSEP · Current Electricity

A simple circuit consists of a known resistance R_A=2 M and an...

A simple circuit consists of a known resistance RA=2MΩR_A=2 M \Omega and an unknown resistance RB\mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{B}} both in series with a battery of 9 volt and negligible internal resistance. When the voltmeter is connected across the resistance RAR_A, it measures 3 volt but when the same voltmeter is connected across RBR_B it reads 4.5 volt. The voltmeter measures 9 V across the battery. Considering that the voltmeter has a finite resistance rr, the correct option is

Options

  1. ARB=3MΩR_B=3 M \Omega and r=6.0MΩr=6.0 M \Omega
  2. BRB=2.5MΩR_B=2.5 \mathrm{M} \Omega and r=6.0MΩr=6.0 \mathrm{M} \Omega
  3. CRB=4MΩR_B=4 M \Omega and r=12MΩr=12 M \Omega
  4. DRB=4.5MΩR_B=4.5 \mathrm{M} \Omega and r=6.0MΩr=6.0 \mathrm{M} \Omega

Correct answer

A. RB=3MΩR_B=3 M \Omega and r=6.0MΩr=6.0 M \Omega

Step-by-step solution

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