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Olympiad workbook
Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
NSEP
Chapter
Gravitation

Olympiad workbook · NSEP · Gravitation

The magnitudes of the gravitational field at distances r_1 and r_2...

The magnitudes of the gravitational field at distances r1r_1 and r2r_2 from the centre of a uniform solid sphere of radius RR and mass MM are F(r1)F \left(r_1\right) and F(r2)F \left(r_2\right) respectively. Such that

Options

  1. AF(r1)F(r2)=r1r2\frac{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_1\right)}{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_2\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{r}_1}{\mathrm{r}_2} \quad if r1≤R\mathrm{r}_1 \leq \mathrm{R} \quad and r2≤R\quad r_2 \leq R
  2. BF(r1)F(r2)=r22r12\frac{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_1\right)}{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_2\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{r}_2^2}{\mathrm{r}_1^2} \quad if r1≥R\mathrm{r}_1 \geq \mathrm{R} \quad and r2≥R\quad r_2 \geq R
  3. CF(r1)F(r2)=r1r2\frac{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_1\right)}{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_2\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{r}_1}{\mathrm{r}_2} \quad if r1≥R\quad \mathrm{r}_1 \geq \mathrm{R} \quad and r2≥R\quad r_2 \geq R
  4. DF(r1)F(r2)=r12r22\frac{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_1\right)}{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_2\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{r}_1^2}{\mathrm{r}_2^2} if r1≤R\mathrm{r}_1 \leq \mathrm{R} and r2≤Rr_2 \leq R

Correct answer

B. F(r1)F(r2)=r22r12\frac{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_1\right)}{\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{r}_2\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{r}_2^2}{\mathrm{r}_1^2} \quad if r1≥R\mathrm{r}_1 \geq \mathrm{R} \quad and r2≥R\quad r_2 \geq R

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