Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Olympiad workbook
Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
NSEP
Chapter
Thermodynamics

Olympiad workbook · NSEP · Thermodynamics

An ideal monatomic gas is confined within a cylinder by a spring...

An ideal monatomic gas is confined within a cylinder by a spring loaded piston of cross-sectional area 4×10−3 m24 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2. Initially the gas is at 400 K and occupies a volume 2×10−3 m32 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^3 and the spring is in its relaxed position. The gas is heated by an electric heater for some time. During this time the gas expands and the piston moves out by a distance 0.1 m . The spring connected to the rigid wall is massless and frictionless. The force constant of the spring is 2000Nm−12000 \mathrm{Nm}^{-1} and atmospheric pressure is 105Nm−210^5 \mathrm{Nm}^{-2} then An ideal monatomic gas is confined within a cylinder by a spring loaded piston of cross-sectional area 4 × 10^ -3 ~m^2

Options

  1. AThe final temperature of the gas is 720 K .
  2. BThe work done by gas in expanding is 50 J
  3. CThe heat supplied by heater is 190 J
  4. DThe heat supplied by heater is 290 J

Correct answer

D. The heat supplied by heater is 290 J

Step-by-step solution

No solution
Practice Thermodynamics on Quantrex Academy →

More from Thermodynamics

The Sun having radius R and surface temperature T , emits radiation as a perfect emitter.… Olympiad workbookGraphs (drawn with the same scale) showing the variation of pressure with volume for a… Olympiad workbookThe molar specific heat of an ideal gas in a certain thermodynamic process is (α)/(T)… Olympiad workbookUnder standard conditions of temperature and pressure a piece of ice melts completely on… Olympiad workbookIf a system is made to undergo a change from an initial state to a final state by… Olympiad workbookIf the average mass of a smoke particle in an Indian kitchen is 3 × 10^ -17 ~kg , the rms… Olympiad workbookA gas is made to undergo a change of state from an initial state to a final state along… Olympiad workbookAn ideal gas is expanding such that PT^3= constant. The coefficient of volume expansion… Olympiad workbook Full Thermodynamics list All Olympiad workbook PYQs