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JEE Main202224 Jun 2022Morning ShiftMathematicsApplication of DerivativesActual

If the tangent at the point x 1 , y 1 on the curve y = x 3 + 3 x 2 + 5 passes through the origin, then x 1 , y 1 does NOT lie on the curve

Options

  1. Ax 2 + y 2 81 = 2
  2. By 2 9 - x 2 = 8
  3. Cy = 4 x 2 + 5
  4. Dx 3 - y 2 = 2

Correct answer

D. x 3 - y 2 = 2

Step-by-step solution

Given y = x 3 + 3 x 2 + 5 Now d y d x = 3 x 2 + 6 x So at point x 1 , y 1 d y d x at   x 1 , y 1 = 3 x 1 2 + 6 x 1       . . .   i Also slope of line in two point form will be y 1 - 0 x 1 - 0       . . .   ii Also x 1 , y 1 lie on curve We get y 1 = x 1 3 + 3 x 1 2 + 5       . . .   iii From equation i and ii we get 3 x 1 3 + 6 x 1 2 = y 1 (as slope is equal) Now y 1 = 3 x 1 3 + 6 x 1 2 = x 1 3 + 3 x 1 2 + 5 ⇒ 2 y 1 = 3 x 1 2 + 15 2 i.e. 2 y = 3

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