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JEE Main2016MathematicsApplication of DerivativesActual

Let f x = sin 4 ⁡ x + cos 4 ⁡ x . Then, f is an increasing function in the interval:

Options

  1. A] 5 π 8 , 3 π 4 [
  2. B] π 2 , 5 π 8 [
  3. C] π 4 , π 2 [
  4. D] 0 , π 4 [

Correct answer

C. ] π 4 , π 2 [

Step-by-step solution

f x = sin 4 ⁡ x + cos 4 ⁡ x f ′ x = 4 sin 3 ⁡ x cos ⁡ x + 4 cos 3 ⁡ x - sin ⁡ x = 4 sin ⁡ x cos ⁡ x sin 2 ⁡ x - cos 2 ⁡ x =   - 2 sin ⁡ 2 x cos ⁡ 2 x =   - sin ⁡ 4 x f x , is increasing when f ′ x > 0 ⇒ - sin ⁡ 4 x > 0 ⇒ sin ⁡ 4 x < 0 ⇒ π < 4 x < 2 π ⇒ π 4 < x < π 2 ⇒ x   ∈ π 4 , π 2

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