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AIIMS 2007
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2007
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Plant Kingdom

AIIMS 2007 · Botany · Plant Kingdom

Assertion : Conifer trees produce a large quantity of wind borne...

Assertion : Conifer trees produce a large quantity of wind borne pollen grains. Reason : The pollen grains have wings.

Options

  1. AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
  2. BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
  3. CIf assertion is true but reason is false
  4. DIf both assertion and reason are false.

Correct answer

A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

Step-by-step solution

Conifer or Pinus is a heterosporous plant producing mega and microspores inside megasporangium and micro-sporangium respectively. Each microsporangium is a small, sessile and elongated sac like structure having two layered wall. Inside the wall lie tapetum which is a nourishing layer. Inside the cavity are large number of dusty and two winged microspores present. On maturity the microsporangium wall bursts from the upper side forming a longitudinal slit. A large number of yellow pollen grains are liberated which are carried by wind due to the presence of wings.
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