AP EAMCET201823 Apr 2018Evening ShiftChemistryClassification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesActual
Which of the following is not correct corresponding to chemistry of group 14 elements ?
Options
- ALead has no reaction with water due to formation of protective oxide layer
- BGeX ₂ is more stable than GeX ₄
- CPbX ₂ is more stable than PbX ₄
- DTin on reaction with steam liberates hydrogen.
Correct answer
B. GeX ₂ is more stable than GeX ₄
Step-by-step solution
Ge is the elements of group 14 (carbon family). In which Ge shows oxidation state +2 and +4 but +4 for Ge is more prominant while, due to sheilding of s -electrons by intervening d and f -electrons as the number of d and f electrons increases down the group from Ge to Pb the inert pair effect becomes more prominent so +4 oxidation state is becomes less stable. So, the +2 oxidation state of Pb X₂ are more stable.