AP EAMCET201823 Apr 2018Morning ShiftChemistryClassification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesActual
In lanthanides, with increase in atomic number atomic radius decreases, except for the element X . What is X ?
Options
- AGd
- BEu
- CTm
- DDy
Correct answer
B. Eu
Step-by-step solution
Lanthanides show decrease in atomic radius with increase in atomic number since electrons are filled in the f -subshell. Since, the f -subshell after poor shielding, the atomic size will decrease as the nuclear charge increases. Eu electronic configuration is 4 f^7, 6 s^2 with half-filled outermost shell so nuclear pull is less and it does not show lanthanide contraction.