Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202313 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
13 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differential Equations

JEE Main 2023 · 13 April · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Differential Equations

If y = y ( x ) is the solution of the differential equation...

If y=y(x)y = y ( x ) is the solution of the differential equation dydx+4x(x2−1)\dfrac{dy}{dx} + \dfrac{4x}{\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)}y = \dfrac{x + 2}{\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)\dfrac{5}{2}}, x > 1 such that y(2)=29log⁡e(2+3)y ( 2 ) = \dfrac{2}{9}\log_{e}\left(2 + \sqrt{3}\right) and y(2)=αlog⁡e(α+β)+β−γ,α,β,γ∈Ny\left(\sqrt{2}\right) = \alpha{\log}_{e}\left(\sqrt{\alpha} + \beta\right) + \beta - \sqrt{\gamma}, \alpha, \beta, \gamma \in \mathbb{N}, then αβγ\alpha\beta\gamma is equal to

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given differential equation is dydx+4x(x2−1)y=x+2(x2−1)52,x>1\dfrac{dy}{dx} + \dfrac{4x}{\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)}y = \dfrac{x + 2}{\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)\dfrac{5}{2}}, x > 1

Now IF=e∫4xx2−1dx=(x2−1)2IF = {e}^{∫ \dfrac{4x}{{x}^{2} - 1}dx} = {\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)}^{2}

The required equation will be ⇒y⋅(x2−1)2=∫x+2(x2−1)1/2dx⇒ y \cdot {\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)}^{2} = ∫ \dfrac{x + 2}{{\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)}^{1 / 2}}dx

⇒y⋅(x2−1)2=12∫2x(x2−1)1/2dx+2∫dx(x2−1)1/2⇒ y \cdot {\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)}^{2} = \dfrac{1}{2} ∫ \dfrac{2x}{{\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)}^{1 / 2}}dx + 2 ∫ \dfrac{dx}{{\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)}^{1 / 2}}

⇒y⋅(x2−1)⇒ y \cdot {\left({x}^{2} - 1\right)}^{2} = 2ln(∣x2−1+x∣)+x2−1+C\left(\left|\sqrt{{x}^{2} - 1} + x\right|\right) + \sqrt{{x}^{2} - 1} + C

Now using, at x=2,x = 2, y(2)=29log⁡e(2+3)y ( 2 ) = \dfrac{2}{9}\log_{e}\left(2 + \sqrt{3}\right) we get,

⇒9⋅29ln⁡(2+3)=2ln⁡(2+3)+3+C⇒ 9 \cdot \dfrac{2}{9}\ln \left(2 + \sqrt{3}\right) = 2\ln \left(2 + \sqrt{3}\right) + \sqrt{3} + C

⇒C=−3⇒ C = - \sqrt{3}

Now finding the value of function at x=2x = \sqrt{2} we get,

y×1=2ln⁡(1+2)+1−3y \times 1 = 2\ln \left(1 + \sqrt{2}\right) + 1 - \sqrt{3}

Now on comparing we get,

⇒β=1,α=2,γ=3⇒ \beta = 1, \alpha = 2, \gamma = 3

⇒αβγ=1×2×3=6⇒ \alpha\beta\gamma = 1 \times 2 \times 3 = 6

Hence, this is the required answer.

Practice Differential Equations on Quantrex Academy →

More from Differential Equations

Let y : (-∞, ∞) arrow (0, ∞) be the solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx) = e^… JEE Advanced 2026Let y = f(x) be the real valued function defined on the interval (0, ∞) , satisfying y(1)… JEE Advanced 2026Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation x 1-x^2 \,dy + (y 1-x^2 - x ^ -1… JEE Main 2026Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation (x^2 - x x^2 - 1 )dy + (y(x… JEE Main 2026Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation ( x)^ 1/2 \,dy = ( ^3 x - ( x)^… JEE Main 2026Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation x ((y)/(x))dy = (y ((y)/(x))… JEE Main 2026Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation: (dy)/(dx)+( 6x^2+(3x^2+2x^3+4)e^… JEE Main 2026Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx) = (1 + x + x^2)(1 - y… JEE Main 2026Let x = x(y) be the solution of the differential equation 2y^2 (dx)/(dy) - 2xy + x^2 = 0… JEE Main 2026If the curve y = f(x) passes through the point (1, e) and satisfies the differential… JEE Main 2026Let y = y(x) be the solution curve of the differential equation (1 + x)(dy)/(dx) + (y+1)… JEE Main 2026Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation x ~d y ~d x -y=x^ 2 x, x ∈(0, π)… JEE Main 2026Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation x (d y)/(d x)- 2 y=x^ 3 (2-x^ 3 )… JEE Main 2026Let y=y(x) be a differentiable function in the interval (0, ∞) such that y(1)=2 , and _ t… JEE Main 2026If the solution curve y=f(x) of the differential equation (x^ 2 -4) y^ -2 x y+2 x(4-x^ 2… JEE Main 2026Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation x^ 4 ~d y+(4 x^ 3 y+2 x) d x=0… JEE Main 2026 Full Differential Equations list Differential Equations JEE Maths PYQsJEE Mathematics PYQs All JEE Main PYQs