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JEE Main 202227 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
27 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differential Equations

JEE Main 2022 · 27 June · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Differential Equations

If the solution curve of the differential equation (( ^ - 1 y) -...

If the solution curve of the differential equation ((tan⁡−1y)−x)dy=(1+y2)dx\left(\left(\tan^{- 1}y\right) - x\right)dy = \left(1 + {y}^{2}\right)dx passes through the point \left(1, 0\right)thentheabscissaofthepointonthecurvewhoseordinateisthen the abscissa of the point on the curve whose ordinate is\tan \left(1\right) is

Options

  1. A22
  2. B2e\dfrac{2}{e}
  3. C3e\dfrac{3}{e}
  4. D2e2e

Correct answer

B. 2e\dfrac{2}{e}

Step-by-step solution

\left(\tan^{- 1}y - x\right)dy = \left(1 + {y}^{2}\right)dx</p><p></p><p>⇒ \dfrac{dx}{dy} + \left(\dfrac{1}{1 + {y}^{2}}\right)x = \dfrac{\tan^{- 1}y}{1 + {y}^{2}}</p><p>I.F.</p><p>I.F.= {e}^{∫ \dfrac{1}{1 + {y}^{2}}dy} = {e}^{\tan^{- 1}y}</p><p>Generalsolutionwillbe</p><p></p><p>General solution will be</p><p>x\left({e}^{\tan^{- 1}y}\right) = ∫ {e}^{\tan^{- 1}y} \times \dfrac{\tan^{- 1}y}{1 + {y}^{2}}dy</p><p></p><p>⇒ x\left({e}^{\tan^{- 1}y}\right) = \tan^{- 1}y\left({e}^{\tan^{- 1}y}\right) - {e}^{\tan^{- 1}y} + C</p><p>Sincethecurvepassesthrough(1,0)⇒C=2</p><p>Since the curve passes through \left(1, 0\right) ⇒ C = 2

So, the curve reduces to x(etan⁡−1y)=tan⁡−1y(etan⁡−1y)−etan⁡−1y+2x\left({e}^{\tan^{- 1}y}\right) = \tan^{- 1}y\left({e}^{\tan^{- 1}y}\right) - {e}^{\tan^{- 1}y} + 2

when y=tan⁡1,x(e)=1(e)−e+2y = \tan 1, x\left(e\right) = 1\left(e\right) - e + 2

⇒x=2e⇒ x = \dfrac{2}{e}

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