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JEE Main 202225 JuneMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
25 June
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

JEE Main 2022 · 25 June · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Differentiation

Let f: R → R be defined as f(x) = x ^ 3 + x - 5 . If g(x) is a...

Let f:R→Rf: R \to R be defined as f(x)=x3+x−5f\left(x\right) = {x}^{3} + x - 5. If g(x)g\left(x\right) is a function such that f(g(x))=x,∀x∈Rf\left(g\left(x\right)\right) = x, \forall x \in R, then g′(63){g}^{'}\left(63\right) is equal to ______

Options

  1. A4949
  2. B149\dfrac{1}{49}
  3. C4349\dfrac{43}{49}
  4. D349\dfrac{3}{49}

Correct answer

B. 149\dfrac{1}{49}

Step-by-step solution

Here, g(f(x))=xg\left(f\left(x\right)\right) = x as f(x)f\left(x\right) and g \left(x\right) are inverse of each other.

Now, {g}^{'}\left(f\left(x\right)\right){f}^{'}\left(x\right) = 1</p><p></p><p>⇒ {g}^{'}\left(f \left(x\right)\right) = \dfrac{1}{{f}^{'}\left(x\right)} \ldots \left(i\right)

Now f(x)=63⇒x3+x−5=63f\left(x\right) = 63 ⇒ {x}^{3} + x - 5 = 63

⇒x3+x−68=0⇒ {x}^{3} + x - 68 = 0

So x=4x = 4 satisfies the above equation</p><p></p><p>{g}^{'}\left(63\right) = \dfrac{1}{{f}^{'}\left(4\right)}from(i)from \left(i\right)

=13(4)2+1=149= \dfrac{1}{3{\left(4\right)}^{2} + 1}=\dfrac{1}{49}

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