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JEE Main 20238 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
8 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Permutation and Combination

JEE Main 2023 · 8 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Permutation and Combination

The number of ways, in which 5 girls and 7 boys can be seated at a...

The number of ways, in which 55 girls and 77 boys can be seated at a round table so that no two girls sit together is

Options

  1. A720720
  2. B126(5!)2126 ( 5 ! {)}^{2}
  3. C7{\left(360\right)}^{2}
  4. D7{\left(720\right)}^{2}

Correct answer

B. 126(5!)2126 ( 5 ! {)}^{2}

Step-by-step solution

Given,

77 boys and 55 girls are to be seated around a circular such that no two girls to be seated together,

Now we know that nn objects can be arranged in a circle in (n−1)!( n - 1 ) ! ways.

Let us first arrange 77 boys in circular arrangement in \left(7 - 1\right) !ways.</p><p>Nowtherewillbeways.</p><p>Now there will be7gaps.</p><p>Soletusselectanygaps.</p><p>So let us select any5gapsoutofgaps out of7gapsandarrangegaps and arrange5girlsinthechosengaps.Thiscanbedoneingirls in the chosen gaps. This can be done inC5 7 \times 5 !ways.</p><p>Hence,requiredarrangementsareways.</p><p>Hence, required arrangements are6 ! \times C5 7 \times 5 !

=6×5!×= 6 \times 5 ! \times\dfrac{7 \times 6}{2}×5!</p><p>\times 5 !</p><p>= 126{\left(5 !\right)}^{2}.</p><p>Therefore,requiredarrangementsare.</p><p>Therefore, required arrangements are126{\left(5 !\right)}^{2}

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