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JEE Main 202229 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
29 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Permutation and Combination

JEE Main 2022 · 29 July · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Permutation and Combination

Let S = \ 4, 6, 9\ and T = \ 9, 10, 11, , 1000\ . If A = \ a _ 1 +...

Let S={4,6,9}S = \left\{4, 6, 9\right\} and T={9,10,11,…,1000}T = \left\{9, 10, 11, \ldots , 1000\right\}. If
A={a1+a2+…+ak:k∈N,a1,a2,a3,…,ak∈S}A = \left\{{a}_{1} + {a}_{2} + \ldots + {a}_{k}: k \in N, {a}_{1}, {a}_{2}, {a}_{3}, \ldots , {a}_{k} \in S\right\} then the sum of all the elements in the set T−AT - A is equal to _______.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

S={4,6,9} and T={9,10,11…..1000}S = \left\{4, 6, 9\right\} \text{ and } T = \left\{9, 10, 11 \ldots . . 1000\right\}

Also given A{a1+a2+…..+ak:K∈N} and ai∈SA\left\{{a}_{1} + {a}_{2} + \ldots . . + {a}_{k}: K \in N\right\} \text{ and } {a}_{i} \in S

Now here by the definition of set 'AA'

A={a:a=4x+6y+9z}A = \left\{a: a = 4x + 6y + 9z\right\}

Now checking number we will get from equation a=4x+6y+9za = 4x + 6y + 9z

Put x=y=0 and z=1x = y = 0 \text{ and } z = 1 we get a=9a = 9

Put x=y=1 and z=0x = y = 1 \text{ and } z = 0 we get a=10a = 10

Put x=0,y=2 and z=0x = 0, y = 2 \text{ and } z = 0 we get a=12a = 12

Put x=1,y=0 and z=1x = 1, y = 0 \text{ and } z = 1 we get a=13a = 13

Put x=2,y=1 and z=ox = 2, y = 1 \text{ and } z = o we get a=14a = 14

Put x=0,y=1 and z=1x = 0, y = 1 \text{ and } z = 1 we get a=15a = 15

. . .

Put x=1,y=1 and z=1x = 1, y = 1 \text{ and } z = 1 we get a=19a = 19

Now from 2020 onwards we get all number as all number will be of type 4k,4k+1,4k+2 and 4k+34k, 4k + 1, 4k + 2 \text{ and } 4k + 3 and from equation 1,2 and 31, 2 \text{ and } 3 remainder get compensated by combination of 6y6y and 9z9z,

So, except the element 1111, every element of set TT is of the form 4x+6y+9z4x + 6y + 9z for some x,y,z∈Wx, y, z \in W

∴T−A={11}∴ T - A = \left\{11\right\}

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