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JEE Main 202125 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
25 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Permutation and Combination

JEE Main 2021 · 25 July · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Permutation and Combination

There are 5 students in class 10, 6 students in class 11 and 8...

There are 55 students in class 10,610, 6 students in class 1111 and 88 students in class 12.12 . If the number of ways, in which 1010 students can be selected from them so as to include at least 22 students from each class and at most 55 students from the total 1111 students of class 1010 and 1111 is 100k,100k, then kk is equal to

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

{Class10th11th12thTotalstudent568\begin{cases}Class & {10}^{th} & {11}^{th} & {12}^{th} \\ Totalstudent & 5 & 6 & 8\end{cases}</p><p>Fromthesestudents,wecanchoosetwostudentsfromclass</p><p>From these students, we can choose two students from class10,threestudentsfromclass, three students from class11 \text{ and } 5studentsfromclassstudents from class12 .</p><p>So,totalnumberofwaysis</p><p>So, total number of ways isC2 5 \times C3 6 \times C5 8</p><p>Again,Fromthesestudents,wecanchoosetwostudentsfromclass</p><p>Again, From these students, we can choose two students from class10,twostudentsfromclasstwo students from class11 \text{ and } 6studentsfromclassstudents from class12 .</p><p>Numberofselection</p><p>Number of selection= C2 5 \times C2 6 \times C6 8</p><p>Again,fromthesestudents,wecanchoosethreestudentsfromclass</p><p>Again, from these students, we can choose three students from class10,twostudentsfromclass, two students from class11 \text{ and } 5studentsfromclassstudents from class12 .So,totalnumberofwaysisSo, total number of ways isC3 5 \times C2 6 \times C5 8</p><p></p><p>⇒TotalnumberofwaysTotal number of ways= \left(C2 5 \times C3 6 \times C5 8\right) + \left(C2 5 \times C2 6 \times C6 8\right) + \left(C3 5 \times C2 6 \times C5 8\right)=(C25×C36×C38)+(C25×C26×C28)+(C25×C26×C38)= \left(C2 5 \times C3 6 \times C3 8\right) + \left(C2 5 \times C2 6 \times C2 8\right) + \left(C2 5 \times C2 6 \times C3 8\right)

=(5×42×1×6×5×43×2×1×8×7×63×2×1)+(5×42×1×6×52×1×8×72×1)+(5×42×1×6×52×1×8×7×63×2×1)= \left(\dfrac{5 \times 4}{2 \times 1} \times \dfrac{6 \times 5 \times 4}{3 \times 2 \times 1} \times \dfrac{8 \times 7 \times 6}{3 \times 2 \times 1}\right) + \left(\dfrac{5 \times 4}{2 \times 1} \times \dfrac{6 \times 5}{2 \times 1} \times \dfrac{8 \times 7}{2 \times 1}\right) + \left(\dfrac{5 \times 4}{2 \times 1} \times \dfrac{6 \times 5}{2 \times 1} \times \dfrac{8 \times 7 \times 6}{3 \times 2 \times 1}\right)

=23800= 23800

According to question 100k=23800100k = 23800

⇒k=238⇒ k = 238

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