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JEE Main 201912 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
12 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Permutation and Combination

JEE Main 2019 · 12 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Permutation and Combination

If three of the six vertices of a regular hexagon are chosen at...

If three of the six vertices of a regular hexagon are chosen at random, then the probability that the triangle formed with these chosen vertices is equilateral is:If three of the six vertices of a regular hexagon are chosen at random, then the probability that the triangle formed

Options

  1. A110\dfrac{1}{10}
  2. B310\dfrac{3}{10}
  3. C15\dfrac{1}{5}
  4. D320\dfrac{3}{20}

Correct answer

A. 110\dfrac{1}{10}

Step-by-step solution

Total number of ways of selecting three points from vertices of a regular hexagon
If three of the six vertices of a regular hexagon are chosen at random, then the probability that the triangle formed
=C36=6.5.41.2.3=20= {C}_{3} 6 = \dfrac{6.5 . 4}{1.2 . 3} = 20
Favorable selection (forming equilateral triangle)
=2(ACE,BDF)= 2\left(ACE, BDF\right)
⇒⇒ Required probability P=NumberoffavourableselectionsTotalselectionsP = \dfrac{Numberoffavourableselections}{Totalselections}
=220=110= \dfrac{2}{20} = \dfrac{1}{10}
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