JEE Main 201911 JanuaryEvening Shift
- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2019
- Date
- 11 January
- Shift
- Evening Shift
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Chapter
- Quadratic Equation
JEE Main 2019 · 11 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Quadratic Equation
Let α and β be the roots of the quadratic equation x^ 2 θ-x( θ...
Let and be the roots of the quadratic equation and
Then is equal to :
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
.
\therefore \alpha=\cos \theta, \beta=\operatorname{cosec} \theta
\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \alpha^{n}=1+\cos \theta+\cos ^{2} \theta+\ldots \infty=\frac{1}{1-\cos \theta}
\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^{n}}{\beta^{n}}=1-\frac{1}{\operatorname{cosec} \theta}+\frac{1}{\operatorname{cosec}^{2} \theta}-\frac{1}{\operatorname{cosec}^{3} \theta}+\ldots \infty
=1-\sin \theta+\sin ^{2} \theta-\sin ^{3} \theta+\ldots \infty
=\frac{1}{1+\sin \theta}
\therefore \quad \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\left(\alpha^{n}+\frac{(-1)^{n}}{\beta^{n}}\right)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \alpha^{n}+\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^{n}}{\beta^{n}}
=\frac{1}{1-\cos \theta}+\frac{1}{1+\sin \theta} .