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JEE Main 20238 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
8 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Statistics

JEE Main 2023 · 8 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Statistics

Let the mean and variance of 8 numbers x, y, 10, 12, 6, 12, 4, 8 be...

Let the mean and variance of 88 numbers x,y,10,12,6,12,4,8x, y, 10, 12, 6, 12, 4, 8 be 99 and 9.259 . 25 respectively. If x>y,x > y, then 3x−2y3x - 2y is equal to _______

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given, the data x,y,10,12,4,6,8,12x, y, 10, 12, 4, 6, 8, 12.

So,

Mean = \dfrac{x + y + 10 + 12 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 12}{8}</p><p></p><p>⇒ 9 = \dfrac{x + y + 52}{8}</p><p></p><p>⇒ x + y + 52 = 72</p><p></p><p>⇒ x + y = 20</p><p>And,</p><p>Variance=(∑xi2n)−(∑xin)2</p><p>And,</p><p>Variance = \left(\dfrac{\mathop{∑}_{}{x}_{i}^{2}}{n}\right) - {\left(\dfrac{\mathop{∑}_{}{x}_{i}}{n}\right)}^{2}

⇒9.25=(x2+y2+100+144+16+36+64+1448)−(9)2⇒ 9 . 25 = \left(\dfrac{{x}^{2} + {y}^{2} + 100 + 144 + 16 + 36 + 64 + 144}{8}\right) - {\left(9\right)}^{2}

⇒x2+y2=218⇒ {x}^{2} + {y}^{2} = 218

⇒(x+y)2−2xy=218⇒ {\left(x + y\right)}^{2} - 2xy = 218

⇒202−2xy=218⇒ {20}^{2} - 2xy = 218

⇒2xy=182⇒ 2xy = 182

⇒xy=91⇒ xy = 91

Now solving x+y=20 and xy=91x + y = 20 \text{ and } xy = 91 we get,

x=13,y=7⇒3x−2y=25x = 13, y = 7 ⇒ 3x - 2y = 25

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