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JEE Main 20204 SeptemberEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
4 September
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Statistics

JEE Main 2020 · 4 September · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Statistics

If the variance of the following frequency distribution: Class: 10...

If the variance of the following frequency distribution:

Class: 10−2020−3030−4010 - 2020 - 3030 - 40
Frequency: 2x22x2
is 50,50, then xx is equal to _______

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given data can also be expressed as:

{xi152535fi2x2\begin{cases}{x}_{i} & 15 & 25 & 35 \\ {f}_{i} & 2 & x & 2\end{cases}

So,

x¯=∑fixiΣfi=30+25x+704+x=25(4+x)4+x=25\overset{¯}{x} = \dfrac{∑ {f}_{i}{x}_{i}}{Σ{f}_{i}} = \dfrac{30 + 25x + 70}{4 + x} = \dfrac{25\left(4 + x\right)}{4 + x} = 25

Now, σ2=50=∑fixi2Σfi−(x¯)2\begin{array}{ll}{\sigma}^{2} = 50 = \dfrac{∑ {f}_{i}{x}_{i}^{2}}{Σ{f}_{i}} - {\left(\overset{¯}{x}\right)}^{2}\end{array}

50=450+625x+24504+x−25250 = \dfrac{450 + 625x + 2450}{4 + x} - {25}^{2}

⇒50=2900+625x4+x−625⇒ 50 = \dfrac{2900 + 625x}{4 + x} - 625

⇒675(4+x)=2900+625x⇒ 675 ( 4 + x ) = 2900 + 625x

⇒50x=200⇒x=4⇒ 50x = 200 ⇒ x = 4

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