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JEE Main 202312 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
12 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Vector Algebra

JEE Main 2023 · 12 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Vector Algebra

Let the plane x + 3y - 2z + 6 = 0 meet the co-ordinate axes at the...

Let the plane x+3y−2z+6=0x + 3y - 2z + 6 = 0 meet the co-ordinate axes at the points A,B,CA, B, C. If the orthocenter of the triangle ABCABC is \left(\alpha, \beta, \dfrac{6}{7}\right),then, then98{\left(\alpha + \beta\right)}^{2} is equal to __________.Let the plane x + 3y - 2z + 6 = 0 meet the co-ordinate axes at the points A, B, C . If the orthocenter of the triangleLet the plane x + 3y - 2z + 6 = 0 meet the co-ordinate axes at the points A, B, C . If the orthocenter of the triangle

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

The plane x+3y−2z+6=0x + 3y - 2z + 6 = 0 meet the co-ordinate axes at the points A,B,CA, B, C,

So, A(−6,0,0),B(0,−2,0) and C(0,0,3)A\left(- 6, 0, 0\right), B\left(0, - 2, 0\right) \text{ and } C\left(0, 0, 3\right)

And the orthocenter of the triangle ABCABC is \left(\alpha, \beta, \dfrac{6}{7}\right),</p><p>Weknowthat,circumcentreoftriangleispointofintersectionofperpendicularbisectors,</p><p>So,plottingthediagramweget,</p><p><imgsrc="https://cdn−question−pool.getmarks.app/pyq/jeemain/b8dab166−7883−4d34−8fc8−2b183a0b4e7f.png"style="width:300px;height:264px;"/></p><p>Nowfromdiagramwecanseethat,</p><p>We know that, circumcentre of triangle is point of intersection of perpendicular bisectors,</p><p>So, plotting the diagram we get,</p><p><img src="https://cdn-question-pool.Quantrex.app/pyq/jee_main/b8dab166-7883-4d34-8fc8-2b183a0b4e7f.png" style="width: 300px; height: 264px;" /></p><p>Now from diagram we can see thatO\text{to midpoint of}BC ⊥ BC</p><p>So,byperpendicularvectorformulaweget,</p><p>(x−0)×0+(y+1)×2+(z−32)×3=0</p><p>So, by perpendicular vector formula we get,</p><p>\left(x - 0\right) \times 0 + \left(y + 1\right) \times 2 + \left(z - \dfrac{3}{2}\right) \times 3 = 0

⇒4y+6z−5=0.......(1)⇒ 4y + 6z - 5 = 0 . . . . . . . \left(1\right)

Similarly, for side ACAC we get,

\left(x + 3\right) \times \left(- 6\right) + \left(y - 0\right) \times 0 + \left(z - \dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(- 3\right) = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ 4x + 2z + 9 = 0 . . . . . . . . . \left(2\right)</p><p>Similarly,forside</p><p>Similarly, for sideABweget,</p><p>we get,</p><p>⇒ \left(x + 3\right) \times \left(- 6\right) + \left(y + 1\right) \times 2 + \left(z - 0\right) \times 0 = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ 3x - y + 8 = 0 . . . . . . . . . \left(3\right)</p><p>Nowfromequation(1),(2) and (3)</p><p>Now from equation \left(1\right), \left(2\right) \text{ and } \left(3\right) we get,

x=−94−z2,y=54−32z,z=zx = \dfrac{- 9}{4} - \dfrac{z}{2}, y = \dfrac{5}{4} - \dfrac{3}{2}z, z = z

Now using the relation between centroid, circumcentre and orthocentre, we get,

Let the plane x + 3y - 2z + 6 = 0 meet the co-ordinate axes at the points A, B, C . If the orthocenter of the triangle

⇒G=(α−92−z3,β+52−3z3,67+2z3)⇒ G = \left(\dfrac{\alpha - \dfrac{9}{2} - z}{3}, \dfrac{\beta + \dfrac{5}{2} - 3z}{3}, \dfrac{\dfrac{6}{7} + 2z}{3}\right)

⇒(−2,−23,1)=(α−92−z3,β+52−3z3,67+2z3)⇒ \left(- 2, - \dfrac{2}{3}, 1\right) = \left(\dfrac{\alpha - \dfrac{9}{2} - z}{3}, \dfrac{\beta + \dfrac{5}{2} - 3z}{3}, \dfrac{\dfrac{6}{7} + 2z}{3}\right)

Now on comparing both side we get,

⇒z=1514,α=−37,β=−97⇒ z = \dfrac{15}{14}, \alpha = - \dfrac{3}{7}, \beta = - \dfrac{9}{7}

⇒98(α+β)2=98×14449=288⇒ 98{\left(\alpha + \beta\right)}^{2} = 98 \times \dfrac{144}{49} = 288

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