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JEE Main 202226 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
26 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Vector Algebra

JEE Main 2022 · 26 July · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Vector Algebra

Let → a = α ^ i + ^ j - ^ k and → b = 2 ^ i + ^ j - α ^ k , α > 0 ....

Let \overset{\to}{a} = \alpha\overset{^}{i} + \overset{^}{j} - \overset{^}{k} and \overset{\to}{b} = 2\overset{^}{i} + \overset{^}{j} - \alpha\overset{^}{k}, \alpha > 0. If the projection of a→×b→\overset{\to}{a} \times \overset{\to}{b} on the vector - \overset{^}{i} + 2\overset{^}{j} - 2\overset{^}{k} is 3030, then α\alpha is equal to

Options

  1. A152\dfrac{15}{2}
  2. B88
  3. C132\dfrac{13}{2}
  4. D77

Correct answer

D. 77

Step-by-step solution

Given, \overset{\to}{a} = \alpha\overset{^}{i} + \overset{^}{j} - \overset{^}{k} and \overset{\to}{b} = 2\overset{^}{i} + \overset{^}{j} - \alpha\overset{^}{k}, \alpha > 0. If the projection of a→×b→\overset{\to}{a} \times \overset{\to}{b} on the vector - \overset{^}{i} + 2\overset{^}{j} - 2\overset{^}{k} is 3030, then α\alpha is equal to

Now \overset{\to}{a} \times \overset{\to}{b} = \left|\begin{cases}\overset{^}{i} & \overset{^}{j} & \overset{^}{k} \\ \alpha & 1 & - 1 \\ 2 & 1 & - \alpha\end{cases}\right| = \left(1 - \alpha\right)\overset{^}{i} + \left({\alpha}^{2} - 2\right)\overset{^}{j} + \left(\alpha - 2\right)\overset{^}{k}

Projection of a→×b→\overset{\to}{a} \times \overset{\to}{b} on - \overset{^}{i} + 2\overset{^}{j} - 2\overset{^}{k}

= \left|\dfrac{\left(\overset{\to}{a} \times \overset{\to}{b}\right) \cdot \left(- \overset{^}{i} + 2\overset{^}{j} - 2\overset{^}{k}\right)}{\sqrt{{1}^{2} + {2}^{2} + {2}^{2}}}\right|

= \dfrac{\left(\left(1 - \alpha\right)\overset{^}{i} + \left({\alpha}^{2} - 2\right)\overset{^}{j} + \left(\alpha - 2\right)\overset{^}{k}\right) . \left(- \overset{^}{i} + 2\overset{^}{j} - 2\overset{^}{k}\right)}{3}

=−1+α+2α2−4−2α+43= \dfrac{- 1 + \alpha + 2{\alpha}^{2} - 4 - 2\alpha + 4}{3}

=2α2−α−13= \dfrac{2{\alpha}^{2} - \alpha - 1}{3}

Now given length of projection is 3030

So 2α2−α−13=30\dfrac{2{\alpha}^{2} - \alpha - 1}{3} = 30

⇒2α2−α−91=0⇒ 2{\alpha}^{2} - \alpha - 91 = 0

⇒α=7,−132⇒ \alpha = 7, - \dfrac{13}{2}

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