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JEE Main 202225 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
25 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Alternating Current

JEE Main 2022 · 25 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Alternating Current

The RMS value of conduction current in a parallel plate capacitor...

The RMS value of conduction current in a parallel plate capacitor is 6.9\muA6 . 9\muA. The capacity of this capacitor, if it is connected to 230V230V AC supply with an angular frequency of 600rads−1600rad{s}^{- 1}, will be

Options

  1. A5pF5pF
  2. B50pF50pF
  3. C100pF100pF
  4. D200pF200pF

Correct answer

B. 50pF50pF

Step-by-step solution

Irms=6.9μA;Vrms=230V;ω=600rads−1{I}_{rms} = 6 . 9\mu A; {V}_{rms} = 230V; \omega = 600rad{s}^{- 1}

Current in capacitor Irms=VrmsXC{I}_{rms} = \dfrac{{V}_{rms}}{{X}_{C}}, where, XC{X}_{C} is capacitive reactance given by XC=1\omegaC{X}_{C} = \dfrac{1}{\omegaC}

Now, current, Irms=(Vrms)×(\omegaC){I}_{rms} = \left({V}_{rms}\right) \times \left(\omegaC\right)

So, capacitance is C=IrmsVrmsω=6.9×10−6230×600=50pFC = \dfrac{{I}_{rms}}{{V}_{rms}\omega} = \dfrac{6 . 9 \times {10}^{- 6}}{230 \times 600} = 50pF

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