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JEE Main 202125 FebruaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
25 February
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Alternating Current

JEE Main 2021 · 25 February · Morning Shift · Physics · Alternating Current

A transmitting station releases waves of wavelength 960m . A...

A transmitting station releases waves of wavelength 960m960m. A capacitor of 2.56\muF2 . 56\muF is used in the resonant circuit. The self-inductance of coil necessary for resonance is x×10−8Hx \times {10}^{- 8}H. find xx

Correct answer

10

Step-by-step solution

λ=960m\lambda = 960m

C=2.56\muF=2.56×10−6FC = 2 . 56\muF = 2 . 56 \times {10}^{- 6}F

c=3×108ms−1c = 3 \times {10}^{8}m{s}^{- 1}

L=?L = ?

Now at resonance, ω0=1LC{\omega}_{0} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{LC}} [Resonant frequency]

2πf0=1LC2\pi{f}_{0} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{LC}}

On substituting f0=cλ,{f}_{0} = \dfrac{c}{\lambda}, we have 2πcλ=1LC2\pi\dfrac{c}{\lambda} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{LC}}

On substituting f0=cλ,{f}_{0} = \dfrac{c}{\lambda}, we have 2πcλ=1LC2\pi\dfrac{c}{\lambda} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{LC}}

Squaring both sides: 4π2c2λ2=1LC4{\pi}^{2}\dfrac{{c}^{2}}{{\lambda}^{2}} = \dfrac{1}{LC}

=4×10×(3×108)2(960)2=1L×2.56×10−6= \dfrac{4 \times 10 \times {\left(3 \times {10}^{8}\right)}^{2}}{{\left(960\right)}^{2}} = \dfrac{1}{L \times 2 . 56 \times {10}^{- 6}}

⇒1L=4×10×9×1016×2.56×10−6960×960⇒ \dfrac{1}{L} = \dfrac{4 \times 10 \times 9 \times {10}^{16} \times 2 . 56 \times {10}^{- 6}}{960 \times 960}

⇒L=10×10−8H⇒ L = 10 \times {10}^{- 8}H

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