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JEE Main20198 Apr 2019Morning ShiftPhysicsAlternating CurrentActual

An alternating voltage V ( t ) = 220 sin 100 π t volt is applied to a purely resistive load of 50 Ω . The time taken for the current to rise from half of the peak value to the peak value is:

Options

  1. A  7.21   m s
  2. B  5 . 25   m s
  3. C  2.24   m s
  4. D  3.33   m s

Correct answer

D.   3.33   m s

Step-by-step solution

i = V R = 220 50 sin ⁡ 100 π t i = i m a x sin ⁡ 100 π t For i = i m a x 2 :   i m a x 2 = i m a x sin ⁡ 100 πt sin ⁡ 100 π t = 1 2   ⇒ 100 π t = π 6 t = 1 600     s For i = i m a x :   i m a x = i m a x sin ⁡ 100 πt sin ⁡ 100 π t = 1   ⇒ 100 π t = π 2 ⇒ t = 1 200   s so time for   i m a x 2   t o   i m a x is t ( i m a x ) - t i max 2 = 1 200 - 1 600 = 1 300 = 3.

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